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Be it known to all Lovers of the Manly Game that
THE MILL CREEK
BASE BALL
CLUB
ORGANIZED IN THE YEAR 1995 · SOUTHWESTERN OHIO

Will Play the Game of Base Ball
by the Rules of 1860

☞ NO GLOVES!   ☞ UNDERHAND PITCHING!   ☞ CAUGHT ON THE FIRST BOUND, OUT!
Spectators welcome. Admission free. Ladies and children especially invited.

Who We Are · The Rules of 1860 · The Words · The Season of 1999 · The Club · How to Join · 1860 Rules and Terms

~ WHO WE ARE ~

Welcome, friend, to the home page of the Mill Creek Base Ball Club. We are sixteen grown men, one umpire and a very patient tally keeper who play the game of base ball the way it was played in 1860: two words, no gloves, the ball pitched underhand, and a gentleman's manners expected on both sides. We wear the uniform of the period, we play other clubs who do the same, and when the ninth inning is over we line up and give three cheers for the other nine, win or lose.

My name is Brad Artman. I am the club's founder, its captain, its catcher, and the fellow who keeps this page. On weekdays I teach American history at a high school here in southwest Ohio. In the summer of 1994 my family and I happened onto a vintage match at a living history village, two clubs in bib-front shirts playing bare-handed on a field of clover while a hundred people sat on blankets and clapped politely, and I talked about it the whole way home. My wife says I haven't stopped since.

The next spring I put a notice in the paper and another on the board at the hardware store, and eleven men turned up at the park on a cold Saturday in April. Four of them are still with us. We played our first match that August and lost by 31 aces to 9. We gave the other nine three cheers anyway, and they gave us three back, and I knew we'd be all right.

Why 1860? Because it's a good year for the game. The National Association of Base Ball Players had been meeting for a few seasons, and the rules had settled into a shape you'd recognize: nine men a side, nine innings, bases ninety feet apart. But a great deal was still different, and the differences are the fun of it. And 1860 is the last summer before the war. A good many of the young men who played that season were wearing another kind of uniform a year later, and some of them never came home. We think about that sometimes, standing out in the field.

A word on accuracy. I am a history teacher and I can't help it. We play from the rules as they were printed for the season of 1860, and where the old books leave a question open, we say so instead of making something up. Our own summary of the rules, and a list of the old words, is on the 1860 Rules and Terms page.

*   *   *

~ THE RULES OF 1860, IN BRIEF ~

☞The ball is pitched underhand, with a straight arm, from a line forty-five feet from home base. The rule says it must be pitched, not thrown or jerked. (Vintage clubs today call the pitcher the hurler. The rule book of 1860 just says pitcher.)
☞There are no gloves. Nobody had them. A good catch is made with soft hands that give with the ball. A bad one makes your hands ring until Tuesday.
☞A ball caught on the fly or on the first bound is out, fair or foul.
☞Fair or foul is settled by where the ball first touches the ground. A ball that lands in front of the lines and then skips off into the crowd is still a fair ball.
☞On a foul ball no ace or base can be made. The runners go back, and the ball is dead until it is in the pitcher's hands again.
☞The striker gets three strikes. No balls are called, so there are no walks. A striker who keeps letting good pitches go by may be warned by the umpire, and then have strikes called on him.
☞A third strike caught on the fly or the first bound is a hand out. If it isn't caught, the striker must run for first base.
☞A match is nine innings. If the aces are even after nine, play goes on until one side is ahead after an equal number of innings.
☞The umpire's word is final, and no gentleman disputes it.

That last one isn't worded quite that way in the book, but it's the spirit of the thing. For the rules in full, see 1860 Rules and Terms.

*   *   *

~ THE WORDS ~

Half the fun of a match is the talk. Here are the words you'll hear most at our grounds. There are more on the rules page.

We sayYou'd say
Base ballBaseball. Two words, as it was printed then.
BallistA ballplayer.
StrikerThe batter.
HurlerThe pitcher.
AceA run. Our tally keeper rings a little brass bell for every one.
Hand outAn out. "Three hands out, all out" means the side is retired.
The first boundThe first bounce. Catch it there and the striker is out.
MuffinA clumsy or green player. A muff is a ball dropped that should have been held.
Tally keeperThe scorer, who keeps the tally of aces and hands lost for each man.
The nineThe team. "Three cheers for the Fennerton nine!"

*   *   *

~ THE SEASON OF 1999 ~

Date Against Where Aces
Sat., May 1Fennerton B.B.C.HomeWon, 14 to 11
Sat., May 15Sorrel Hill B.B.C.AwayLost, 9 to 17
Mon., May 31Tansy Creek B.B.C.County historical society picnicWon, 22 to 8
Sat., June 12Union Club of Haverly's MillHomeLost, 12 to 13 (ten innings)
Sat., June 26Ashby Ford MechanicsAway (first match)Won, 16 to 10
Sat., June 26Ashby Ford MechanicsAway (second match)Lost, 7 to 11
Sun., July 4Fennerton B.B.C.Home, Independence DayWon, 18 to 15
Sat., July 17Tansy Creek B.B.C.AwayWon, 11 to 6
Sat., July 31Sorrel Hill B.B.C.HomeLost, 10 to 19
Sat., Aug. 14Union Club of Haverly's MillAwayWon, 15 to 14
Sat., Aug. 28Ashby Ford MechanicsHomeWon, 20 to 12
Sun., Sept. 5Fennerton B.B.C.AwayWon, 21 to 16
Twelve matches: 8 won, 4 lost175 to 152

Best day of the year: Memorial Day, before a crowd of three hundred at the county historical society's picnic, when everything we struck seemed to find a hole. Worst day: June 12, when we lost to Haverly's Mill in the tenth inning. Uncle Morrell struck a hard liner with the tying ace on third, and their short stop took it cleanly on the first bound. Fair catch, fair out, and three cheers for Haverly's Mill. We had our revenge in August by a single ace.

Our record this year is the best in the club's history. I'll mention that only once. Maybe twice.

THE MATCH AT FENNERTON
Sunday, September 5, 1999, printed in the manner of the day

MILL CREEKH.L.R. FENNERTONH.L.R.
Ho, s.s.24Connor, s.s.32
Slater, 2d b.33Connell, 2d b.23
Artman, c.33Breese, c.32
Jordon, 3d b.42Alexander, 1st b.32
Patterson, 1st b.23Derosier, p.41
Goodwin, p.32Everette, 3d b.23
Pixley, l.f.41Ogden, l.f.31
Gessner, c.f.22Gardiner, c.f.41
Morrell, r.f.41Clemmons, r.f.31
Total2721Total2716

Innings 123456789Tot.
Mill Creek 20513042421
Fennerton 13024103216

How the Fennerton hands were lost: on the fly, 9; on the bound, 7; on the bases, 10; on three strikes, 1. How ours were lost: on the fly, 8; on the bound, 9; on the bases, 9; on three strikes, 1. Umpire, Mr. K. Alfred of the Fennerton club, who was fair to a fault. Tally for Mill Creek kept by Mrs. J. Osuna. Time of game, two hours and twenty-five minutes. H.L. is hands lost (outs made) and R. is runs, the way the papers printed it.

Quick Ho scored four aces from the top of the order, and Spectacles Goodwin pitched all nine innings in a wool cap in the afternoon sun. Fennerton put four across in the fifth and made a race of it, but Old Reliable Patterson took two foul balls on the bound in the eighth and that was that. A fine match and a fine supper afterward on the Fennerton grounds. Three cheers for Fennerton!

Matches Still to Come

Saturday, September 18
1:00 in the afternoon
Against Tansy Creek, at the harvest festival on a restored pioneer farm in the next county over. Come for the apple butter and stay for the base ball.
Saturday, October 2
1:00 in the afternoon
Against Sorrel Hill, on our home grounds. Last match of the season, and we owe them two. Afterward, our families and friends play a short muffin match, which is exactly what it sounds like.

*   *   *

~ THE CLUB ~

Every ballist gets a nickname. Nobody picks his own, and nobody gets to refuse the one he's given.

BallistPosition, and why
Paul "Quick" HoShort stop. Nineteen years old and the fastest legs in the county.
Frank "Sure Hands" SlaterSecond base. Hasn't made a muff since June.
Brad "Professor" ArtmanCatcher and captain. You can tell from my fingers.
Matthew "Molasses" JordonThird base. Strikes the ball a country mile and runs as if it were January.
Ralph "Old Reliable" PattersonFirst base. One of the four who came in 1995 and stayed.
Earl "Spectacles" GoodwinHurler. An optometrist, who found wire frames from the 1850s at an antique shop and had his own lenses put in.
Mitchell "Whiskers" PixleyLeft field. Grew mutton chops for the club in 1996. His wife has given up.
David "Pup" GessnerCentre field. Our youngest, also nineteen, and the best arm we have.
George "Uncle" MorrellRight field. Everybody's uncle. Brings the lemonade.
Jody "Lefty" EisnerOur other hurler. Guess which hand.
Erik "Doc" MedinaFirst base and field. A physical therapist, who tapes our fingers after every match and tells us to stop catching with them.
Joseph "Deacon" EvansField. Really is a deacon, and keeps the club's manners.
Marlon "Hoss" ShraderThird base and catcher. The largest man in the club and the gentlest.
Brian "Tinker" WitcherField. Keeps the bats sanded and restitches our balls when the covers split.
Daniel "Sawbuck" BurnettField, and club treasurer. Dues are two sawbucks. Hence the name.
Robert "Judge" BeersOur umpire at home matches, in a frock coat. Played second base for us until his knees retired him.
Mrs. Jeanne OsunaTally keeper. Her ledger has never been wrong, and she rings the bell for every ace, theirs and ours.

*   *   *

~ HOW TO JOIN THE NINE ~

No experience is needed, only a willingness to learn and the good humor to be a muffin for a while. Every one of us was. If you played softball, the hardest thing to unlearn is reaching for a glove that isn't there. We practice Wednesday evenings at 6:00 and Saturday mornings at 9:00, April through September, on our grounds at the county park, in the hayfield past the old farmhouse. Come watch a practice first. Wear old clothes and bring water.

We are a men's club, as the clubs of 1860 were. Ladies are welcome to practice with us, to keep tally and to umpire, and if enough of you want to form a nine of your own, we will lend you the grounds and the bats and come cheer. E-mail me.

What it costs your first year:

Club dues for the season$20.00
Shirt, bib front, with the club's M$38.00
Trousers, navy wool$30.00
Cap$12.00
Leather belt$15.00
Total$115.00

After the first year it's only the dues. The club owns the bats and balls. You bring plain black leather shoes, and no modern spikes, please. Pay Sawbuck.

Our club rules, in addition to the rules of 1860: No swearing. No spitting. No disputing the umpire. No modern gear on the field, and that includes sunglasses and wristwatches. Any of the above costs a dime, paid into the club box. The box bought the club a new ball in July, so draw your own conclusions.



The 1860 Rules and Terms
Another kind of living history: The Catawba Valley Militia, who portray the backcountry militia of the Carolinas, 1780-81

Write to the club at [email protected]

000655
ballists, cheering sections and the merely curious since April 1998

Last updated Monday, September 6, 1999 (Labor Day, and my hands still hurt from Sunday)