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Line Dancing 101
with Becky Sue Tanner
Thursday nights at the Silver Spur Dance Hall · Cottonwood, Tennessee

♫ If you can walk, you can line dance! Fall classes start September 30! ♫
[ The Steps ] [ The Cottonwood Shuffle ] [ Beginner Boogie ] [ Floor Etiquette ] [ What to Wear ] [ Fall '99 Schedule ] [ Pep Talk! ]

Hey y'all!! I'm Becky Sue and I have been teaching line dancing at the Silver Spur every Thursday night since the spring of 1995. Before that I was the one standing in the back row with my arms crossed saying "I don't dance." Well. Look at me now.

This page is for everybody who has ever stood at the edge of the floor and watched forty people turn the same way at the same time and thought "how in the world do they all KNOW?" They know because somebody taught them, and somebody counted it out slow, and then they did it about a hundred times. That's the whole secret. There is no other secret. Come Thursday and I'll count it out for you.


Step Vocabulary

Every line dance in the world is built out of maybe a dozen pieces. Learn the pieces and you can learn any dance off a step sheet. Here are the ones we use in the first four weeks.

Grapevine (4 counts) Step to the side, step behind, step to the side, touch (or kick, or scuff, or stomp). A grapevine right: right foot to the right side, left foot crosses behind the right, right foot to the right side again, touch the left next to it. The "behind" step is the one people miss. It goes BEHIND.
Shuffle (2 counts: "1 & 2") Three little steps in two beats: step, together, step. A shuffle forward on the right: right forward, left up next to it, right forward again. Say "cha-cha-cha" in your head if it helps. It helps.
Kick-ball-change (2 counts: "1 & 2") Kick one foot forward, put it down on the ball of the foot right where it was, and change your weight back onto the other foot. Kick, ball, change. It's a little hitch in the road. Once you have it you'll do it walking to the mailbox.
Heel touch / toe touch (1 count each) Tap your heel forward on the floor, or tap your toe back or to the side, without putting weight on it. "Together" means bring that foot back next to the other one and put your weight on it.
Stomp (1 count) Put your foot down hard. Make some noise, that's what boots are for. Unless the step sheet says "stomp up," a stomp takes your weight.
Rock step (2 counts) Step one direction with your weight, then rock your weight back onto the other foot. Rock forward, recover. Rock back, recover.
Pivot turn (2 counts) Step forward on one foot, then turn on the balls of both feet (a quarter or a half) so your weight ends up on the other foot. Keep your feet where they are and let your body come around. This is how a dance changes walls.
Walls Not a step, but you'll hear it. A "4-wall dance" turns a quarter each time through, so you face each wall of the room in turn. A "2-wall dance" turns half. A "1-wall dance" you always face the front. When the whole room turns and you don't, that's a wall you missed. It's fine, just turn and catch up.

Dance #1: The Cottonwood Shuffle
32 counts, 4 walls, beginner. Written by Becky Sue Tanner, 1996. Start with your weight on the left foot.

I wrote this one for the first class I ever taught and I still teach it first, because it's got a grapevine, walks, heels, toes, a turn and a kick-ball-change, which is nearly everything. Any medium-tempo country song with a solid four beat works.

Grapevine right, grapevine left
1-4Right foot step to the right side; left foot cross behind right; right foot step to the right side; touch left foot beside right
5-8Left foot step to the left side; right foot cross behind left; left foot step to the left side; touch right foot beside left
Walk forward, walk back
9-12Walk forward right, left, right; kick left foot forward
13-16Walk back left, right, left; touch right foot beside left
Heels and toes
17-20Touch right heel forward; step right foot together; touch left heel forward; step left foot together
21-24Touch right toe back; step right foot together; touch left toe back; step left foot together
Quarter turn, stomps, kick-ball-change
25-26Step right foot forward; pivot a quarter turn to the LEFT (weight ends on the left foot). You're now facing a new wall.
27-28Stomp right foot beside left; stomp left foot in place (weight on left)
29 & 30Kick right foot forward; step down on the ball of the right foot; change weight onto the left foot
31-32Stomp right; stomp left. Weight is on your left foot. START OVER facing the new wall!

Where beginners get stuck: count 26. Everybody wants to turn RIGHT because they stepped forward on the right foot. Nope. Step right, turn left. Think of it as your right foot pushing you around to the left. Second place: counts 21-24, folks touch the toe to the side instead of back. Back!


Dance #2: Becky Sue's Beginner Boogie
16 counts, 2 walls, beginner. Written by Becky Sue Tanner, 1998. Start with your weight on the left foot.

Short and quick, for week three when you've got the shuffle down. This one moves, so leave room in front of you. It fits anything fast with a shuffle beat.

Two shuffles forward
1 & 2Shuffle forward right-left-right
3 & 4Shuffle forward left-right-left
Rock forward, shuffle back
5-6Rock forward onto right foot; recover weight back onto left
7 & 8Shuffle backward right-left-right
Rock back, half turn
9-10Rock back onto left foot; recover weight forward onto right
11-12Step left foot forward; pivot a HALF turn to the RIGHT (weight ends on the right foot). Now you're facing the back wall.
Stomps and kick-ball-change
13-14Stomp right foot; stomp left foot (weight on left)
15 & 16Kick right foot forward; step on the ball of the right foot; change weight onto the left foot. START OVER facing the back wall.

Where beginners get stuck: the half turn on 12. Step LEFT forward, turn RIGHT. Same idea as the Shuffle, opposite feet. If you end up facing sideways, you did a quarter instead of a half; that's the number one thing, and it's why we drill it without music first.


Floor Etiquette (or, How Not to Get Run Over)

A busy dance floor on a Saturday night is like a racetrack with a picnic in the middle. Here are the rules of the road at the Spur, and they're pretty much the same everywhere.

  • Line dancers in the MIDDLE. Couples on the OUTSIDE. The outside lane going counter-clockwise is for two-steppers, waltzers and anybody moving around the floor. The inside of that lane is for the swing dancers, who go around slower. The center is ours. If you're line dancing on the outside lane, you are a rock in a river and somebody is going to hit you.
  • Fast lane outside, slow lane inside. If you're two-stepping slow, stay toward the middle of the traveling lanes and let the fast folks pass on the outside.
  • Don't stop on the floor. If you lose the dance, step off or step to the middle-middle and watch till you catch it. Standing still in the lane is how people get boots on their toes.
  • Line up with the person in front of you, not next to you. Leave an arm's length all around. When the line turns, the spacing goes with it.
  • Don't teach on the floor during a dance. That's what Thursday is for. Nobody wants a lesson at 10 p.m. on a Saturday, least of all the person you're trying to teach.
  • No drinks, no cigarettes, no hats over your eyes on the floor. Set your drink down. Wet floor, sliding boots, you do the math.
  • If a line dance is going and you know a different one to the same song, join theirs. Two dances at once is a wreck.
  • Say thank you. If somebody asks you to two-step and you don't know how, you can say so, and they'll usually offer to show you. If you say no, say it nice. It's a dance hall, not the DMV.

What to Wear

Feet first. Boots are traditional and the leather sole slides just right for turns. But you do NOT need boots for class. What you need is a shoe with a smooth sole that doesn't grip the floor. Sneakers with rubber soles stick, and a pivot turn in a sticky shoe is how you hurt a knee. A plain leather-soled loafer or a low-heeled dress shoe is fine. Some folks put a strip of duct tape on the ball of a sneaker sole; it works in a pinch.

The rest. Jeans and a shirt you can move in. It gets hot in there. Skirts are fine for the ladies if they're not so long you step on them in the grapevine. Leave the big belt buckle at home for the first few weeks; you'll be bumping into people and those things leave a mark. Hats are welcome but take it off if it's blocking your view of my feet.

And the honest truth: nobody at the Spur cares what you have on. They care whether you turn the right way on count 26.


Fall 1999 Schedule New!

Every Thursday at the Silver Spur Dance Hall, out on the state highway past the grain elevator in Cottonwood. Beginners 7:00 to 8:00, Intermediate 8:00 to 9:00, then the floor's open with the DJ till closing so you can practice on real people. $3 a person a night, kids under 12 free with a grown-up. No partner needed, ever. Wear the shoes I told you about.

DateBeginners (7:00)Intermediate (8:00)
Sept. 30Steps & the Cottonwood ShuffleReview night, requests
Oct. 7Cottonwood Shuffle, with musicA 48-count, 4-wall (new)
Oct. 14Shuffles & the Beginner BoogieSame, faster
Oct. 21Beginner Boogie, with musicCha-cha-based line dance
Oct. 28Halloween Boot Scoot! Both classes together, costumes welcome, prize for best hat
Nov. 4Both dances, plus a waltz-time line danceWaltz-time, 3 walls
Nov. 11Review & requestsReview & requests
Nov. 18Beginners graduate to Intermediate! One big class 7:00 to 9:00
Nov. 25No class. Thanksgiving. Go eat.
Dec. 2, 9Winter session begins; new beginners welcome, same deal
Dec. 16Christmas party at the Spur. Potluck, bring a dish. I'm bringing the ham.

Miss a week? Don't quit. Come the next week and stand behind somebody good. That's how I learned.


The Beginners' Pep Talk

Okay. Listen up. Here's what I say at 7:00 on the first Thursday, and I'll say it here too because some of you are reading this at home working up the nerve.

You are going to mess up. Everybody in the room messed up. The lady in the front row who looks like she was born doing a grapevine? Spring of '95 she turned the wrong way on count 26 for three straight weeks. (Hi, Mama.) Messing up is not a sign you can't do this. It is the ONLY way anyone has ever learned to do this.

Nobody is watching you. I promise. They're all watching their own feet. The ones who aren't are watching mine.

You don't have to be coordinated. You have to be able to count to eight and walk. The coordination comes on its own, about week three, and it surprises everybody, and it'll surprise you.

You don't need a partner, a boyfriend, a husband, a wife, a friend or a ride. You need three dollars and a pair of smooth-soled shoes. Come by yourself. Half the room did the first time.

And when it clicks, and forty people and you all turn the same way at the same time on the same beat, and the song's going and the boots are all hitting the floor together like one big boot, you're going to grin so hard your face hurts. That's why I do this. Y'all come Thursday. I'll count it out slow.

Becky Sue


Neighbors down the street: Fiddle Tunes by Ear (Old Joe plays for our hoedown night every spring) · Hometown Pickers Bluegrass Jam · Songwriter's Corner · Salsa Night! Beginner's Guide (different music, same rule: nobody is watching you) · Ballroom at Sixty

Boot-scooters who've stopped by:
011919

E-mail Becky Sue
Questions? Want a step sheet? Want to tell me the Shuffle turns the wrong way? (It doesn't.)
[email protected]

Last updated September 23, 1999 (fall schedule posted!)
© 1999 Becky Sue Tanner. The Cottonwood Shuffle and the Beginner Boogie are my own dances; teach 'em, dance 'em, share 'em, just say where you got 'em.