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cardinal Dad's Life List
Barry Falkner, 1950-1998 · 547 species

[ Dad | How he taught me | Twenty from the list | The margins | Cape May, September 1999 | The List ]

Hi. I'm Shawn Falkner. I'm 19 and I go to the community college here in South Jersey. My dad was Barry Falkner, and he saw 547 species of birds in North America. He died last October. I'm not really a web page person, but my friend said I should write some of this down, and he showed me how, so this is that.

Dad

Dad grew up in South Jersey and started birding in the spring of 1968, when he was 18. The story is that a cardinal kept fighting its own reflection in his mother's car mirror, and he got curious and borrowed a bird book from the library, and that was it for the rest of his life. He went to pharmacy school in Philadelphia and was the pharmacist at the drugstore in our town for twenty-four years. Half the town knew him as the pharmacist and the other half as the guy with binoculars in the car. A lot of people knew him as both.

He married my mom, Carolyn, in 1977. I came in 1980 and my brother Andrew in 1983. Andrew doesn't bird. He came once. That was enough for both of them.

On Tuesday night, October 13, 1998, Dad had a heart attack at home, after supper, and he died before morning. He was 48. He had been at the hawk watch the Saturday before. I keep coming back to that. He had a really good Saturday.

How he taught me

He started me at the kitchen window when I was five, with the feeder. He wouldn't tell me what the birds were. He'd say, "What do you see?" and I'd say "a brown bird," and he'd say "what else," until I said something like "striped chest, brown cap, pumps its tail," and then he'd hand me the book. Song Sparrow. He said if you look at the bird first and the book second you will remember it forever, and if you do it the other way you'll forget it by supper. He was right.

He got me my own binoculars when I was eight. After that I went everywhere with him: the Christmas Bird Count every December, the Delaware Bay beaches every May to see the shorebirds eating horseshoe crab eggs, and Cape May every fall. He made me learn the hawks by shape and by how they fly, not by color, because "by the time you can see the color, it's gone."

He never said "good job." When I got something hard right he'd just nod and write it in his notebook with my initials next to it. I didn't know until I went through his notebooks this year how many times he did that.

Twenty from the list

He kept his life list in a green ledger in the order he saw them, with the number, date and place. Here are twenty I picked. Some are rare, some aren't, but they're the ones he told stories about.

# Bird When and where
1Northern CardinalMarch 1968, Grandma's driveway, fighting the car mirror
191Red KnotMay 1969, Delaware Bay, NJ, thousands of them
237Snowy OwlJanuary 1971, Brigantine refuge, NJ
262Connecticut WarblerSeptember 1973, Higbee Beach, Cape May. Five years of looking.
281Peregrine FalconOctober 1976, Cape May Point
296Kirtland's WarblerJune 1979, jack pines near Grayling, Michigan
303Swainson's WarblerMay 1980, Great Dismal Swamp, Virginia. Two weeks after I was born. Mom has opinions.
331Whooping CraneFebruary 1982, Aransas refuge, Texas
366Elegant TrogonMay 1984, Cave Creek Canyon, Arizona
398Spotted OwlMay 1984, Huachuca Mountains, Arizona, asleep over the trail
418Red-cockaded WoodpeckerApril 1985, Francis Marion National Forest, South Carolina
423Atlantic PuffinJuly 1986, Machias Seal Island, by boat from Maine. I was six and threw up on the boat.
431Black RailMay 1988, salt marsh on Delaware Bay, NJ, 11:40 at night. Heard only.
447White-tailed PtarmiganJuly 1989, Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado
462Golden-cheeked WarblerApril 1990, Texas Hill Country
471Snail KiteMarch 1991, near Lake Okeechobee, Florida
476Sooty TernApril 1991, Dry Tortugas, Florida, by boat from Key West (Brown Noddy was 477, ten minutes later)
489Short-tailed HawkJanuary 1993, Everglades National Park, Florida
523Bicknell's ThrushSeen June 1987 on Mount Washington, New Hampshire, but he couldn't count it until they split it in 1995 (see the margins).
547Mississippi KiteMay 1998, Cape May Point. His last new bird. Right over the lighthouse.

The margins

Dad's field guide was the National Geographic one, the 1987 edition, held together with duct tape. He wrote in the margins in pencil, tiny. I've been reading it like a book. Some of what's in there:

  • Next to Sharp-shinned Hawk and Cooper's Hawk: "Sharpie: small head, square tail, snappy wings. Coop: big head, round tail, flies like a cross. Twenty years and I still guess sometimes. So will you."
  • Next to Broad-winged Hawk: "Kettles. Mid-Sept. NW wind after a front. Bring a lawn chair and lie back."
  • Next to Peregrine Falcon: "Cape May 10/76. Almost none left back then. There will be more." (There are. He saw that happen.)
  • Next to Gray-cheeked Thrush: "Mt. Washington 6/87, singing in the fog. If they ever split this I've got it." Then in different pencil: "SPLIT 1995! Bicknell's! #523." He did a little dance in the kitchen. I remember.
  • Next to Black Rail: "Heard only. It counts. (S. disagrees.)" I was eight. I still disagree.
  • Next to Red Knot: "Late May = knot week. Bring Shawn every year."
  • Next to Connecticut Warbler: "WALKS. Doesn't hop. Took me 5 yrs."
  • Next to the vultures, after the bird people moved them next to the storks in 1998: "Traitors."
  • Inside the back cover, in pen: "Look at the bird first."

Cape May, September 1999

This September I've been at the hawk watch platform at Cape May Point State Park every weekend, with Dad's binoculars, from about nine until it slows down. The official counter is up there every day doing the real count. I just keep my own, in Dad's kind of notebook, the way he did. Mr. Del Cassidy, who birded with Dad for twenty-five years, sits next to me most days and checks me on the sharpie-or-Coop ones. He's usually right. Here are my numbers.

Species 9/4-6 9/11-12 9/18-19 9/25-26 Total
Osprey644710246259
Bald Eagle326314
Northern Harrier119232770
Sharp-shinned Hawk58968929301,976
Cooper's Hawk693748100
Broad-winged Hawk1418849522719
Red-tailed Hawk01247
American Kestrel41775554701,143
Merlin26304179
Peregrine Falcon0151319

Partial days, my own count, not official. 9/4-6 is Labor Day weekend (three days).

The first two weekends were slow. Mostly ospreys going over one or two at a time, and the monarch butterflies, which come through by the hundreds this time of year and land in the goldenrod by the platform.

The peregrine on 9/11-12 was Sunday afternoon, the 12th. It was almost five and I was packing up, and Mr. Cassidy said "Shawn," and there it was, low over the dunes, coming straight at us, and it went right over the platform and out over the water toward Delaware like it was late for something. Dad's favorite bird. I'm not a person who thinks things are signs. I sat back down anyway and stayed until the light went.

Then Hurricane Floyd came through on Thursday the 16th, and that Saturday the wind was northwest, cool and clear, and the sky just filled up. Sharpies coming in over the trees every few seconds, kestrels hanging over the field, a broad-wing kettle over the lighthouse. Everyone on the platform was yelling numbers. Dad used to talk about days like that. Now I've had one.

This weekend was the sharpies' weekend, and the falcons are starting to come through. October is supposed to be peregrine month. I'll be there.

The list

Dad's whole list is too long to put up, but I typed in his hawks, shorebirds and warblers, because those were his favorites, and I started my own list underneath, from scratch. See The List.

Also: Backyard Birds of Wisconsin, by Walt and June, who keep a checklist of every bird in their backyard outside Eau Claire. Dad's list started in a backyard too.

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visitors

If you knew my dad from Cape May or anywhere else, please write:
[email protected]

Last updated September 26, 1999