Reef Manners
Read this before you get in the water. We'll say it all again on the boat.
The reefs off Key Largo are part of the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, which has protected the waters
around the Keys since 1990. The reef is the reason every one of us is here, and it is alive. Please treat it that
way.
Never touch, stand on, kneel on, kick or hold onto coral. Every coral head is a colony of tiny living
animals, and a touch rubs off the thin protective film that keeps them healthy. A careless fin can break off years
of growth in a second. Some of the big coral heads you'll swim over are hundreds of years old.
Watch your gear. Most coral damage is an accident: a dangling gauge, an extra regulator dragging along
the bottom, a fin kick you didn't feel. Clip everything in, and stay well up off the reef.
If your buoyancy isn't steady yet, stay over the sand until it is. That isn't a scolding. It's how every
one of us learned.
Take nothing. No shells, no coral, no sea fans, nothing living and nothing dead. On many of these reefs
even fishing isn't allowed.
Don't feed the fish. It changes how they behave, and the barracuda learn things you'd rather they didn't.
Snorkelers: don't stand up on the reef to rest. Lie back in your vest and float, or swim over to the sand.
We tie up to mooring buoys. On the reefs we visit, boats tie up to a buoy fixed to the bottom instead of
dropping an anchor, because an anchor dragged across a reef can do more harm in a minute than a boatload of divers
does all year. If the buoy is taken, we wait or we go somewhere else. We never anchor on coral.
A diver who won't follow these rules sits out the second dive. I don't enjoy saying so, and I've only had to do
it a handful of times in eight years.